UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer is pursuing a major gambit for a two-state solution by planning to recognize Palestine, a policy that stands in direct contrast to the position of the United States. The divergence was confirmed by visiting US President Donald Trump, who acknowledged it as a “disagreement” between the two nations.
Despite the American objection, the Starmer government appears resolved to move forward, viewing recognition as a necessary catalyst for a stalled peace process. The policy is underpinned by the belief that a sovereign Palestine is essential for the long-term security of Israel. However, the timing is being managed carefully, with the official declaration paused for the duration of Trump’s UK visit.
Starmer worked to soften the disagreement by emphasizing shared foundational goals with the US. He spoke of an absolute agreement on the need for a “road map” to peace and a shared horror at the “intolerable” humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
A cornerstone of Starmer’s plan is the firm condition that Hamas will play no part in the governance of a future Palestine. This red line is designed to garner broader international support and address Israeli security concerns, as the UK charts a course on Middle East policy distinct from that of its closest ally.